Aspects of Post-Modernism (ca. 1965-present)

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  1. An extension or a break with twentieth-century modernism. It continues to stress modernist traits of fragmentation, solipsism, alienation, and subjective history.
  2. Yet is also rejects modernist interests in symbols and form for an interest in the surface, chance, the impersonal and/or local.
  3. Strong interest in post-structuralism and deconstruction, theories that find language’s ability to communicate highly problematic. All language is tied to what it seeks to describe. No objectivity.
  4. Often stresses a cool, detached, emotionally uninvolved style.
  5. Argues that no coherent, unified reality is possible.
  6. The (dis)connection between modernism and post-modernism can also be seen not as two discrete movements, but as two poles of an experience:

Modernism

Post-Modernism

romanticism/ symbolism surrealism/ dadaism
form/ function anti-form/ disjunction
purpose play
design chance
hierarchy anarchy
mastery/ logos exhaustion/ silence
art object/ finished process/ happening
creation deconstruction
presence absence
centering dispersal
root/depth surface/ rhizome
interpretation (mis)reading
grand narrative/universal local history only
erotic androgynous
origin and cause indeterminacy

Baroque ] Enlightenment ] Romanticism ] Realism/Naturalism ] Symbolism ] Modernism ] [ Postmodernism ]

"All manner of thing shall be well/ When the tongues of flame are in-folded/ Into the crowned knot of fire/ And the fire and the rose are one." -- T.S. Eliot, Little Gidding